Narrating Educational Experiences
The following summary is
about an informative and descriptive article which reflects upon the usefulness
of narratives in the education field. The article Narratives In Teacher
Education by Dolk and den Hertog (2008) argues that there exists a gap between
theory and practice in the students teachers environment. To be able to bridge
that gap, the authors of the text focus on one specific case study from a
particular educational environment located in The Netherlands. This environment
is basically a virtual platform which presents different examples through
videos for students to delve into the investigation and teaching world. The
case presents a group of students who are asked to analyze one segment of a
classroom situation, build a story from it and become part of an investigation
in which they have to consider implications for the educational field the story
may bring through constructing narratives collectively.
The virtual environment
selected known as the MILE is a multimedia interactive learning environment
that presents tools for student-teachers to be able to analyze theory and
practice regarding primary education through the use of digital tools like
videos and search engines. In this environment, students are asked to
investigate under the narrative approach by which they will be able to gather
new insights together with their own experiences so that to gain deeper
understanding on the educational theory and practices. The methodology followed
refers to design research that involves a cycle process through thought and
educational experiments; meaning that reflection on a specific situation comes
first followed by putting into practice the same situation considering the
reaction of its participants and contrasting them to the previous thoughts.
Finally, the article presents the framework of the study divided into six parts
in which the main objective is the description of how to construct educational
meaning through narratives.
As we can observe, this is an
article that argues that prospective teachers and even teachers in praxis
should consider both, experience and theory in the educational field through
reflection of these aspects under the narrative approach. The main product of
that process could generate new and useful knowledge that may or may not be
enlarged, changed or even improved through practice, starting a new cycle of
knowledge development.
Reference
Dolk, M & den Hertog, J. (2008) Narratives in teacher education,
Interactive Learning Environments, 16:3, 215-229, DOI: 10.1080/10494820802113970

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